Why ISP’s ‘Stand’ Against Child Porn Is Actually Not A Stand Against Child Porn

Following NY Attorney General Andrew Cuomo’s success in getting ISPs to turn off Usenet access and pretend it was a victory against child porn, a bunch of cable providers under the umbrella of the NCTA have announced an agreement with 45 attorneys general, claiming that they, too, are taking a “stand against child porn.” This “stand” is the same as what Cuomo pressured ISPs to do: officially it’s to block any newsgroup or website that is “known to host child pornography.” Taking a stand against child pornography would be a good thing — but this is not actually a stand against child pornography. This is trying to sweep a problem under the rug so that some politicians and some companies can get some good headlines.

Taking a stand against child porn wouldn’t be overly aggressively blocking access to internet destinations that may or may not have porn (and there’s no review over the list to make sure that they’re actually objectionable). Taking a stand against child porn would be hunting down those responsible for the child porn and making sure that they’re dealt with appropriately. Blocking access to some websites doesn’t solve the problem. Those who still produce and make use of child porn will still get it from other sources — but it will be more underground, making it more difficult for authorities to track down. Also, this sets an awful precedent in that the ISPs can point out that it’s ok for them to block “objectionable” content where they get to define what’s objectionable without any review. For those folks who support network neutrality, this is highly questionable, because it’s clearly going against the basic principles of network neutrality — but in a way no one will protest because they don’t want to be seen as siding with child pornographers. But the truth is this “stand” against child pornography won’t do anything to stop child pornographers other than making them harder to track down — and it sends these ISPs down the slippery slope of getting to decide what they think is objectionable content that should be blocked.

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Wealthy UK Artists Want Their Families To Get Paid Multiple Times For Their Artwork

A few years ago, we wrote about the rather silly plan in the UK to create an “artist resale right.” This says that even if an artist has sold his or her work, if that work is resold, the artist still gets a 4% cut. The non-economic thinking on this is that an artist is forced to sell his or her work when it’s not valued as high, and thus deserves a cut when the value is much higher. However, that’s not at all what is happening. Instead, evidence has shown that this is more often used to depress the local art market by making it more expensive to sell art (and decreasing the incentives of anyone to resell any art they’ve bought). It profits big name artists, but tends to hurt the lesser known artists (you know, the one’s it’s supposed to help).

So, of course, it should come as no surprise that the wealthy artists who benefit the most from this resale right in the UK are looking to expand it (found via Against Monopoly). Currently, it only applies to living artists. However, they’re now pushing to extend the right to 70 years after death, where the family of the artist will be compensated — claiming that families deserve to be compensated for artwork a family member may have sold off a century earlier because: “Our loved ones often sacrifice a lot to support an artist in the family.” Of course, there are lots of sacrifices that families make for people in other professions as well, but they don’t get paid a century later for their efforts. This clearly has nothing to do with encouraging more art, since it seems to discourage that. It is, like so many “intellectual property” grants, a way for established creators to get more money out of what they already created, while hurting the market for new upstarts.

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Fewer Amenities When You Fly… But Instead You’ll Get A Lot More Ads!

Have you flown lately? It’s becoming less and less enjoyable by the day, it seems. Many airlines are dumping features, adding fees and making sure customer service is about as frustrating as possible. On top of all that, it appears that airlines are so focused on cost cutting that they’re looking to do whatever possible to shave the slightest bit of weight from each flight (fewer passengers would be one suggestion) including one airline that discovered removing seatback magazines saved thousands of dollars by making the airplane lighter (yes, seriously).

So, what do you have to look forward to on flights these days? Well, advertisements! There’s a new startup that is promising to put contextual ads everywhere from your boarding pass to the check-in terminals and (we’re sure) to the seatbacks in front of you on the plane. Now, of course, this idea isn’t entirely new. Over in Europe discount airlines have been offering up cheap fares while making it up with all sorts of other fees and services. But, then again, no one’s talking about cheap fares in the US either. In the meantime, if they’re looking for ideas, I still think the flying casino may be the best idea yet. Get people to simply gamble away their money while flying across the country. However, until that comes to pass, expect worse service, fewer amenities, more fees… and tons of advertising.

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Would Wikipedia Be The Same With Edits Needing Approval?

Wikipedia has apparently be testing a system by which new edits from most users don’t show up for most visitors until they get approved by someone with “authority.” The plan sounds similar to one that was suggested a year ago — but in that case, the new edits would simply be shaded in a different color to warn people that they hadn’t been reviewed. That seems much more effective than completely waiting to approve any edit — especially since the “approvals” are really just to weed out vandalism, not to review the actual trustworthiness of the content. But with color coded “unreviewed” content, it will remind users to make sure they’re even more cautious than they should be with regular Wikipedia content. Either way, requiring approval before edits go live seems like it would take away much of the spirit that made Wikipedia what it is today.

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Locksmiths Pissed Off At Geeks For Letting Out The Secret: Lockpicking Is Easy

As I’ve mentioned before, back in high school, I had an art teacher who taught me both how to pick locks and how to make lockpicks (it was a fun class). Since then I’ve always been fascinated by the whole process of picking locks, though I haven’t kept up with the field or even picked a lock in years. However, there is a huge community of folks online — many coming from the tech/hacker community — who spend a lot of time exploring lockpicking, and talking about it in great detail online. And, as Gizmodo notes this is pissing off some locksmiths. What’s not stated overtly is the obvious reason, and it’s the same for any professional system that requires “certification.” It’s rarely about making sure people are good enough, but has everything to do with limiting the competition to keep fees high. The locksmiths aren’t really so worried about criminals learning how to pick locks online (even though some claim that). They’re worried that people won’t need to call locksmiths anymore when they get locked out of their homes. On top of that, the lock companies hate to admit that their locks are pickable (they are), and so they hit back at those who prove it, just as software companies hate to admit that their software has vulnerabilities. Over time, perhaps locksmiths and lock companies will recognize that an enthusiastic hobby community that helps make sure locks are more secure can only be a good thing.

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Putting Metadata In Video For Search Purposes? Patented! Microsoft Sued

The last time we wrote about a small company called Gotuit Media, it was in 2003, when the company was suing TiVo for an excessively broad patent about recording TV while playing back TV concurrently. Apparently, the company is still in the business of suing other companies that are putting obvious ideas into practice. For example, it’s now suing Microsoft over its implementation of Silverlight-based videos for the Olympics on NBC’s website. Microsoft’s crime? Apparently the videos are going to include some metadata that will make them searchable, allowing users to search and find specific content. And, that, according to Gotuit, is patent infringement.

Of course, that’s ridiculous. If you were to tackle the problem of how to create a search engine for video, one of the first things just about any competent programmer would think of is adding text metadata to the video that would then be used for search. But, thanks to the patent system, apparently you can only do that if you’ve agreed to pay Gotuit a licensing fee.

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Not All Newspaper Chains Are Facing Doom And Gloom Scenarios

The common refrain on the newspaper industry is that it’s dying out, being replaced by online news sources. Of course, that leaves out some important facts: such as the fact that there are newspaper chains that are actually doing quite well, even when they mostly focus on the old dinosaur of actual newspapers. Romenesko points us to a story about David Black, a Canadian newspaper publisher who owns a ton of local newspapers around Canada and the US that are actually doing quite well. But, that’s because they’re not competing with the big dailys, but focus on having a lean staff that writes almost exclusively about local news. His papers are all local papers, that don’t try to provide all that other news that you can already get online, but the news that is only going to be interesting to a small group of folks. But, as Black has learned over many years, those small groups of folks are a lucrative audience. While other newspapers have trouble competing, Black’s are full of ads — many from local businesses which find those papers an effective (and cost effective) way to cut through the clutter.

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RNC To Sue CafePress For Helping People Promote Republican Candidates

Apparently, a few years back, the Republican National Committee trademarked its elephant logo, along with “GOP”, “Grand Old Party”, and “Republican National Committee.” And, here we are in an election year, and they’re out trying to enforce those trademarks… against people who are trying to support the GOP and its candidates. Paul Alan Levy, from Public Citizen, who is representing CafePress in this case, writes in to let us know that the RNC has threatened to sue CafePress because some users of CafePress have created shirts that include the RNC elephant and the term GOP. You could almost (almost) understand this, if the shirts were negative. But, no, most of them were actually created by people who are Republicans or support Republican candidates. There’s also the question of why its threatening CafePress, rather than the individuals who actually used the logo and the term. But, still, in an election year when the candidates seem to be shoving each other aside to try to embrace the online community and its ethic of “user generated content” perhaps someone should let the RNC know that suing the folks enabling your supporters to promote your candidates might not be the smartest move.

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Technopanic In The UK! Think Of The Children! They’re Talking About SEX Online!

Just a week after we were talking about a new research report on media-induced “technopanics” we’ve got another one. This time, it’s coming from the UK. The headline announces: One in ten children have sexually explicit conversations on the internet, study finds. Oh no! And then, each paragraph adds another scare factor: these kids also lie to their parents! Oh no! Sometimes they chat with strangers! Oh no! Some of them go to websites with adult content! Oh no! Some even pretend to do homework while actually (gasp!) chatting with others! It’s just awful!

Of course, if you actually look at the details, they don’t sound bad at all. In fact, I’m pretty surprised the numbers are as low as they are. The study itself involved a survey of kids from ages 11 to 18 in the UK. That’s a huge range. Kids in the 16, 17 and 18 year old range are quite different from your everyday 11 and 12 year old. And the idea that a 17 or 18 year-old might have had a sexually explicit conversation online doesn’t seem too surprising. Note that it never says anything about with whom the sexually explicit conversation occurred. Assuming that many of these 17 and 18 year olds have boyfriends or girlfriends, and they probably all use instant messaging, social networking or text messaging — you have to imagine that many of them will have had somewhat sexually explicit conversations with that boyfriend or girlfriend. That’s really not that out of the ordinary. The fact that it’s only 11% of kids surveyed sounds incredibly low.

As for lying to parents about what they’re doing online, is that a surprise? The fact that a kid would tell his mom he’s doing homework while he’s really chatting with his girlfriend or his friends? That’s to be expected. Note that the study doesn’t appear to have said just that people lied about having sexually explicit chats, either. Just that they lied about what they were doing online. As for chatting with strangers… while the article mentions that in passing, it doesn’t indicate that the survey actually asked any questions about that at all. And, finally, visiting websites with adult content, I will again point out that we’re talking about boys who are going through puberty. The fact that some of them eventually visit an adult website should hardly be news.

But when the press packages it all together in this nice format, it makes it seem like we’ve got a bunch of deviant kids running around the internet with no supervision from their luddite parents, who need to start standing over the shoulders of their kids as they surf. Either that, or perhaps we can calm down, realize that the stats don’t say anything all that surprising, and move on to something that might actually matter.

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Creating A List From A Database? Prepare For A Patent Infringement Suit

Thanks to the whole slew of folks who sent this in: TechCrunch has the details on Channel Intelligence, a company that owns a ridiculously broad and obvious patent on creating a list from a database and is now suing a whole bunch of small websites that offer things like wishlists. Read through the claims of the patent and see if you can explain how a single one is possibly new or non-obvious to those in the space. As TechCrunch notes, the lawsuits are all targeted against smaller websites, rather than the big players like eBay or Amazon. There are a variety of reasons why this might be. Channel Intelligence may have approached those companies and actually received a token payout (cheaper than a lawsuit for those companies). Or, perhaps more likely, it’s using these smaller lawsuits to bring in some additional cash and to establish the myth that this patent is valid. That was common a few years back, before people started suing everyone at once for patent infringement. Patent holders would mostly target a few small companies, who wouldn’t be able to launch a strong legal defense — use those “victories” to build up a warchest while also claiming that it showed how the patents are “valid.”

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